Saturday, August 21, 2010

Fed controls the interest rates by increasing and decreasing the money supply but does it not incurr a loss...

in the process. For example if Fed wants to increase the rate to 5% and to do that it starts selling T-bills starting at the market rate of 4.75% until the rate touches 5%. So, in a way Fed raised money at higher than the market rates. Who will pay for the difference? Does the Fed have enough investment opportunities where it could earm more than 5%? and if not who bears this loss every time Fed enters the money market with an intent to influence the interest rates.Fed controls the interest rates by increasing and decreasing the money supply but does it not incurr a loss...
The Fed does lose money in that specific case, however its overall operations cover the cost. In addition, the Fed is a peculiar not for profit organization. It has a statutory limit on its profitability. Any excess profit is returned to the Treasury. In addition to its lending activity the Fed charges fees for services just like other banks.Fed controls the interest rates by increasing and decreasing the money supply but does it not incurr a loss...
The first answer you got on this question is really good. If you are so focused on money supply, I am guessing you are too focused on reading texts from the 70s and early/mid 80s. Money supply is not really considered to be a worthy indicator or tool anymore...however, it WAS considered very important in the later 70s and early/mid 80s. EVERYONE waited to hear how M1, M2, M3 were doing. In more modern economic theory, money supply has kind of fallen by the wayside.
The central banking authority uses it as a weapon to control credit. That is the money in circulation and the excess money with banks for lending is reduced than the banks will have to restrict their lending. Federal bank is not a commercial bank but it is the controlling bank- controlling the economy of the country and inflation has to be controlled at any cost.
The Fed's influence on interest rates is largely limited to their increases and decreases in the Fed Funds rate--the rate that banks charge one another for loans. If they raise this rate, banks will lend less money, slowing the economy.





This is completely separate from the Fed issuing bonds at prevailing market rates to meet the bloated goverment budget and repay maturing bonds.

Nandigram is now controlled.But it was a great loss to NG as well as WB not building up industries.Do u agree?

I don't think so. Imagine the coast line from TN to WB. Can you tell the nos of ports functioning there in. Why cann't we develop more ports and the earning be shared in the manner of Tax revenue to the States involved. If ports are to be developped along the coast , industries needs to be developped near the source of Rawmaterial and In between area has to be developped for Agriculture.
  • remedy blackheads
  • How hair loss can be controlled ? i m 27 now.?

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    http://hair-growth.blogspot.comHow hair loss can be controlled ? i m 27 now.?
    they have hair transplants, but I heard it costs alot of moneyHow hair loss can be controlled ? i m 27 now.?
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    HA HA!
    Getting control on Food ( Shd be Ideal) , Do Yoga





    u can must do it





    u must use Mustered Oil in centre of your head( aday in a week atleast )





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    Hi, I actually read a few articles about it, you'll find more useful information there I'm sure:


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    improve your eating habits. u need to eat protein foods like fish, soya, eggs, tofu, etc. more water pls. stay away from coffee, tea. reduce stress, thats one of the reason why your hair is falling. before i suffered too much stress and my hair falls down. massage your scalp always. use vinegar (put in water) use that as ur conditioner every other day.

    Is there anything which can accelerate weight loss when on a calorie controlled diet?

    ExerciseIs there anything which can accelerate weight loss when on a calorie controlled diet?
    The less salt you intake the less water your body will retain. Most people get several times as much salt per day as their body needs but your body stores it in case of emergency.





    Eating several meals a day, up to 6, can make your body feel that it's in paradise and that there's no need to store fat. That's why starvation diets are so faulty, your body shuts down and begins to store fat since it's response to lack of nutrition is to prepare for even worse.





    Exercise is very important, not just the calories you burn while exercising but muscle burns more calories than fat so you get a double benefit. Weight training is the most efficient way to build more muscle but it may not be part of your program. Dance, yoga, aerobics, treadmills are all good substitutes. The more muscle you have the more calories you'll burn even when you sit still or are sleeping.





    Eat as many greens as you want since they're low calorie and filling. Fruit is okay but limit fruit juice if it's sweetened. Drink lots of water, you don't need 8 glasses a day but when you diet you can drink that much. Too much of anything is a bad idea, though, even water.





    For protein you can hard boil eggs and just eat the whites, that's very low in calories for the protein you receive. Again, the less salt you consume the faster you'll lose weight, especially in the short term.

    The Birth Control Seasonique (I don't think I spelled it right) and Alli weight loss pills????

    I am wondering if I can take them at the same time? I take my birth control in the morning and I wanted to start the Alli weight loss pill, but I am not sure if the weight loss pill will negativly effect my birth control? The birth control is more important. I am on a regular diet and exercise plan, but I wanted to try Alli to see if the results are as good as people claim they are? I want to know if they work together or not??? If there are any web sites you can post that would be helpful?The Birth Control Seasonique (I don't think I spelled it right) and Alli weight loss pills????
    Looks like your spelling is correct. There are an amazing amount of interactions for Seasonique but not with alli as far as I can see. Seasonique contains two ingredients:





    ethinyl estradiol


    levonorgestrel





    Check the interactions checker at drugs.com to confirm.The Birth Control Seasonique (I don't think I spelled it right) and Alli weight loss pills????
    According to Alli's website (message boards), Alli does NOT interfere with birth control. Hopefully, that's correct.

    How do birth control pills work? Do they cause contact lens intolerance, weight gain, and loss of libido?

    Do you take ';the pill';? Do they cause strokes, heart attacks, weight gain, acne, contact lens intolerance. Do they cause people with depression to get more depressed and cry all the time? There was an old episode of Third Rock From the Sun where the lady starts on the pill and becomes all ';psycho';..crying and laughing and angry. It was supposed to be funny, but does this have any basis in reality? I had a friend that got a birth control shot. She had always been extremely thin. She gained 40-60 lbs within a few months. I knew another girl who had always had a slim athletic build. She took it and she went up a pants size and ';filled out'; with more body fat (hips and breasts). Also, does the pill block the small amount of testosterone that women have, therefore making them less able to build muscle or have a libido? What's the point of being on the pill if you have no libido? I already have a low libido, 99% of the time. If you know anything or have taken the pill, please share....How do birth control pills work? Do they cause contact lens intolerance, weight gain, and loss of libido?
    Birth control pills are a synthetic form of the hormones progesterone and estrogen. They prevent ovulation by maintaining more consistent hormone levels. Without a peak in estrogen, then, the ovary doesn't get the signal to release an egg. No egg means no possibility for fertilization and pregnancy. They also thicken cervical mucus so the sperm cannot reach the egg, and make the lining of the uterus unreceptive to the implantation of a fertilized egg.





    Some common minor side effects of birth control pills can include some mild nausea when first starting birth control pills, spotting or breakthrough bleeding, breast tenderness, mood changes, decreased sex drive, weight gain, cervical changes and vaginal discharge.





    Some rare but serious side effects can include blood clots, abdominal pain, chest pain (also shortness of breath), headaches (especially those that are new, severe, or associated with persistent dizziness, difficulty speaking, fainting, numbness or weakness in extremities), eye problems (blurred vision or loss of vision), severe leg pain (and/or redness and swelling in the calf or thigh), high blood pressure, liver tumors, breast cancer risk or cervical cancer risk.





    I would recommend that if you are thinking of starting to take the pill that you discuss it with your doctor, he/she will best be able to advise which type/brand of the pill will be suitable for you and discuss with you any side effects you might experience if starting birth control pills.





    Good luck :)


    How do birth control pills work? Do they cause contact lens intolerance, weight gain, and loss of libido?
    I have 2 friends who gained a ton of weight on the shot, too. Not thank you to that!





    The pill is a combination of the hormones estrogen and progesterone, and they keep you eggs from being released by your ovaries. I've been on ortho-tri cyclen for the past 9 years, and I've never had any of those problems. There is a risk of stoke, but it's very minimal, especially in non-smokers. Contact lens intolerance? I don't have contacts, but hmmm, never heard of that. The weight gain/loss with the pill, I believe, is also minimal. Like +/- 5 pounds. I personally lost 5. Unlike you, I've always had a high libido, and the pill never seemed to lower it.





    As long as you can be responsible about remembering to take it everyday, I would highly recommend the pill. My periods are way lighter, only last 3-4 days, and I pretty much never have cramps. And it's cheap too! You can get the generic (Tri-Spintec) at Walmart for only $9 if you don't have insurance. There have been 2 times in the past 9 years that I gone without the pill for a month, and it was hellish. I had forgotten how bad the cramps could be, and how heavy my periods were without it.
    i'm on Yaz, and my doctor said it doesn't cause weight gain (and i haven't gained weight). most pill birth controls don't make you gain weight (i asked my doctor and she said it did in the 1950s, but the pill does not make you gain weight now). so if your friends are gaining weight it is probably psychological or from something else. the pill tricks your body into thinking you're already pregnant, so the sperm can't fertilize the egg. also, most birth control pills make you have lighter cramps and help with acne. if you smoke the pill is bad for your heart though. i don't know why, but it says it on the package.
    Hello there


    Basically what the pill does is it stops your ovaries from releasing an egg so that if you have sex there is not one there to be fertilised. The reason this is not 100% effective is because sometimes you can release more than one egg a month or two at a time. Secondly they increase the thickness of the discharge that you have in your vagina, this is to make it difficult for any sperm to get through.


    Yes they can make you gain weight. Im not 100% on the other symtoms but im assuming they because they mess a little with your hormones that it is likely they could cause most of those things. If you are not sure, every pill packet should come with a leaflet. I dont take the pill now but i used to take microgynon and had no problem with it. Then i switched to cerazette which is a mini pill and i had no period for 9 months, my hair started to fall out and i got very depressed. Now i rely solely on condoms. I know these are not 100% all the time but im willing to take that chance and i am prepared for any consequences for the sake of my health. I dont believe that anything about the pill is healthy. If you are wanting to know about a certain type of pill you can look it up online im sure, or just at side effects in general.

    Is hair loss a more likely side effect of Yasmin than of other birth control pill brands?

    I've been on the Pill for about a year now (I was on Cilest, then Marvelon, then Dianette.) The reason for switching between brands was that the first two pills gave me acne, which Dianette then cleared up. However I've now been told to switch to Yasmin as I can't stay on Dianette much longer for health reasons, and I am concerned about doing this as have read a lot online saying that people have suffered hair loss as a side effect of Yasmin. I'm not sure if this is just as likely on Yasmin as it is on other brands of the pill (ie. if I was going to suffer this on the pill, I would have done so already) or whether this side effect is more common on Yasmin. Does anyone know?Is hair loss a more likely side effect of Yasmin than of other birth control pill brands?
    I know that I lost hair taking OrthoEvra. Some pills just affect you that way. My sister takes Yasmin and has no side effects. I think it depends on the person's chemical makeup what side effects you will have on what pill.Is hair loss a more likely side effect of Yasmin than of other birth control pill brands?
    haven't you heard on tv yasmin is bad and so is yaz! and this coming from a 12 year old!